International Monetary Fund team visited Dubai from 6th to 18th August to conduct discussions on fourth review of Pakistan’s IMF-supported program

Islamabad, August 18, 2014 (PPI-OT): An International Monetary Fund (IMF) team led by Jeffrey Franks visited Dubai from August 6 to August 18, 2014, to conduct discussions on the fourth review of Pakistan’s IMF-supported program under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). Mr. Franks issued the following statement today:

“The IMF is encouraged by the overall progress made in pushing ahead with policies to strengthen macroeconomic stability and reviving investment and growth. Economic indicators are generally improving, with growth continuing to gain momentum, inflation on a downward trajectory, and credit to the private sector rebounding sharply. GDP growth is now expected to rise by 4.3 percent in fiscal year 2014/15 (to June 30), compared to a provisional estimate of 4.1 percent in FY2013/14.

“The meetings and discussions held with Finance Minister Senator Ishaq Dar and Central Bank Governor Ashraf Wathra have been useful. The government of Pakistan’s reform program was broadly on track through end-June.

The mission made excellent progress toward agreement on key policy issues going forward. Discussions will be continuing in the coming days via videoconference from Washington, D.C., with the aim of securing a timely completion of the fourth review.

“The mission thanks the Pakistani authorities and technical staff for their cooperation and reaffirms the IMF’s support to the government’s efforts to implement their economic reform agenda.”

For more information contact:
International Monetary Fund
IMF External Relations Department
E-mail: media@imf.org
Phone: 202-623-7100

International Monetary Fund approves US$555.9 million for Pakistan

Islamabad, June 27, 2014 (PPI-OT): The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) today completed the third review of Pakistan’s economic performance under a three-year program supported by an arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). The completion of the review enables an immediate disbursement of an amount equivalent to SDR 360 million (about US$555.9 million).

On September 4, 2013, the Executive Board approved the 36-month extended arrangement under the EFF in the amount of SDR 4.393 billion (about US$6.78 billion, or 425 percent of Pakistan’s quota at the IMF).

In completing the third review, the Board also approved the authorities’ request for a waiver of non-observance of the end-March performance criterion on the ceiling of the net domestic assets of the State Bank of Pakistan, as well as modifications to adjust the end-June performance criterion on the net international reserves target and the end-June fiscal deficit target.

Following the Executive Board’s discussion on Pakistan, Mr. David Lipton, First Deputy Managing Director and Acting Chair, said:

“Macroeconomic conditions are improving, but downside risks remain. The government has taken measures to address short-term macroeconomic vulnerabilities and advance structural reforms, including the energy sector reform, but continued efforts to safeguard the fragile economic recovery are needed.

“Fiscal consolidation remains broadly on track, but efforts to broaden the tax base and increase tax-to-GDP ratio should be accelerated. Eliminating tax concessions and exemptions will not only improve tax collections, but will also produce a fairer and simpler tax system and will improve the investment climate. Increasing the size and coverage of targeted cash transfers to protect the most vulnerable segments of the population is welcome.

“Efforts to boost foreign reserves are bearing fruit and should continue, including through spot purchases, greater exchange rate flexibility, and a prudent monetary policy. The policy interest rate should be set so as to bring inflation down over time. Revised legislation to enhance central bank independence will be an important component of improved monetary policy framework, complemented by greater transparency in monetary policy decision making and enhanced central bank internal controls.

“The banking sector remains financially stable and profitable. This stability will be further enhanced by ensuring compliance of the few banks that fall below minimum capital adequacy requirements, addressing the high level of non-performing loans (NPLs), and improving the Anti-Money Laundering/Combating the Fighting Terrorism (AML/CFT) regime.

“Continued energy policy reforms are welcome. Addressing the administrative constraints on the power sector’s regulatory framework and improving the operations and collections of energy companies are important. Efforts to reform public sector enterprises should continue. Plans for trade policy and business climate reforms are being developed, but firmer actions are needed to boost economic growth over time.”

For more information contact:
International Monetary Fund
IMF External Relations Department
E-mail: media@imf.org
Phone: 202-623-7100

Pakistan’s economy showing signs of improved economic activity: International Monetary Fund

Islamabad, February 09, 2014 (PPI-OT): An International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff mission, led by Mr. Jeffrey Franks, met with the Pakistan authorities in Dubai from February 1-9, 2014 for discussions on the second review of Pakistan’s IMF-supported program under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the Executive Board of the IMF on September 4, 2013.

The IMF team held productive discussions with Pakistan’s Finance Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, acting Governor State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) Ashraf Wathra, Secretary Finance Dr. Waqar Masood Khan , and other senior officials. At the conclusion of the mission, Mr. Franks issued the following statement:

“The IMF mission held constructive discussions with government and central bank officials on the economic performance under the EFF program and is encouraged by the overall progress made in pushing ahead with policies to strengthen macroeconomic stability and reviving economic growth.

The mission reached staff-level understandings with the authorities on a set of economic policies detailed in an updated Letter of Intent, which will be subject to Executive Board approval.

Pakistan’s economy is showing signs of improved economic activity. Services and manufacturing are driving better-than-expected GDP growth, as reforms in the electricity sector seem to be bearing fruit with electricity shortages and unscheduled load-shedding declining.

Led by large scale manufacturing and service sectors, growth is picking up and is now expected to reach about 3.1 percent for FY2013/14 as a whole, compared to the earlier estimate of 2.8 percent.

Fiscal performance continued on track in the second quarter of 2013/14, with initial consolidation efforts relying on revenue mobilization and reduction in energy subsidies. On the external side, while the SBP has continued its efforts to rebuild reserves, and the foreign exchange market has stabilized, pressures on the balance of payments are likely to persist for some months.

“The authority’s reform program remains broadly on track, with the government meeting all of the quantitative performance criteria by end December 2013, with the exception of the targets on SBP’s net swap/forward positions and the ceiling on government borrowing from SBP.

The authorities have reaffirmed their commitment to adopt the necessary corrective actions, including measures to improve the financing of government debt through a medium-term strategy of institutional development and deepening of the government’s securities market. Progress on the unwinding of the SBP’s swap/forward positions to reach program limits is underway, and progress on this front is satisfactory so far.

“The mission recognizes the authorities’ resolve to pursue agreed structural reforms to enhance medium term growth prospects and rebuild foreign exchange reserves to underpin investor confidence. Timely implementation of reform measures articulated in the National Energy Policy is of high priority in ensuring affordable and reliable supply of energy.

Recognizing that fixing Pakistan’s energy problem calls for a medium term strategy of sustained reform, the authorities agreed to press forward with efforts to improve energy sector governance, promote private investment in electricity power generation and modernization, and transition to a market-based system of gas pricing.

Furthermore the government’s privatization agenda remains on track with capital market transactions for some companies, investments by strategic investors in others, and restructuring to improve resource allocation and limit poor performance. Decisive efforts to broaden the tax net through the elimination of tax exemptions and loopholes granted through Statutory regulatory Orders (SROs) are critical to the future of Pakistan’s economy.

“Protecting the most vulnerable from the direct and indirect impact of fiscal adjustment continues to be a priority of the IMF as well as the Government of Pakistan. To that end, the mission acknowledges the government’s efforts to deepen its support to the poor through expanding the Income Support Program (BISP), and other mechanisms, and welcomes its commitment to upgrade the delivery system to ensure timely payments to 4.9 million eligible families.

“The IMF mission staff will prepare a report for the IMF Executive Board on the second review under Pakistan’s EFF that is tentatively scheduled for consideration in late-March, 2014. Upon approval, SDR 360 million (about US$550 million) would be made available.

“The mission thanks Pakistan authorities and technical staff for their cooperation and reaffirms the IMF’s support to implement their economic reforms”

For more information contact:
International Monetary Fund
IMF External Relations Department
E-mail: media@imf.org
Phone: 202-623-7100